How to become a microbiologist
You can get into this job through:
- a university course
- an apprenticeship
- working towards this role
University
To become a microbiologist, you could do a degree in microbiology, biology or biological science.
Postgraduate courses
You might need a postgraduate qualification to get a job as a microbiologist with some employers.
You could do an integrated postgraduate master's course. These courses include independent research and can lead to a PhD.
Training programme for the NHS
If you want to work in the NHS as a microbiologist, you could apply to the Scientist Training Programme (STP) after your degree.
You'll train on the job, get paid a salary and receive a master's degree at the end.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
- 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
- 2 or 3 A levels, or equivalent, including biology for a degree
- a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study
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Apprenticeship
You may be able to become a microbiologist by doing a laboratory scientist or research scientist degree apprenticeship.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
- 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship
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Work
You might be able to get into microbiology by working your way up from a laboratory technician.
You would need to study part time for a science degree or degree apprenticeship while you work.
Volunteering
You could improve your career possibilities if you get work experience.
You can find opportunities with the NHS, as part of your degree course or by working during the holidays. Your university can also help you find voluntering opportunities.
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Professional and industry bodies
You can find out about registering as a scientist from the Science Council.
Further information
You can get more advice about working in microbiology from the Microbiology Society and Health Careers.