Translator

Alternative titles for this job include

Translators convert written words from a 'source language' into the 'target language', making sure that the meaning is the same.

Average salary (a year)

Variable

Typical hours (a week)

Variable variable

You could work

evenings / weekends as customers demand

How to become

Explore the different ways to get into this role.

How to become Translator

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • training with a professional body

University

You could study for a degree or postgraduate qualification, such as:

  • translation studies
  • translation and interpreting
  • modern languages
  • combined degrees, usually a language with translation studies

Some universities offer short courses in languages and translation, which can be a useful way to find out more about the subject and whether it's what you want to do.

Check the Institute of Translation and Interpreting for courses.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
  • a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study

More Information

Other Routes

You can do translation qualifications through a professional body, like the Chartered Institute of Linguists. Qualifications include:

  • Certificate in Translation (CertTrans)
  • Diploma in Translation (DipTrans)

More Information

Career tips

You'll need to be fluent in at least one second language, as well as English. You'll need a good understanding of the culture of the country or communities that use that language, usually gained by living or working abroad. You'll also need excellent writing skills.

Languages in demand by translation services include:

  • French
  • German
  • Russian
  • Chinese
  • Arabic
  • Spanish

Further information

You can find out more about how to become a translator from the Institute of Translation and Interpreting.

What it takes

Find out what skills you’ll use in this role.

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You'll need:

  • foreign language skills
  • knowledge of English language
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • customer service skills
  • excellent written communication skills
  • the ability to work on your own
  • to be flexible and open to change
  • concentration skills
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

Restrictions and Requirements

You may have to pass enhanced background checks if your work is related to national security.

What you’ll do

Discover the day to day tasks you’ll do in this role.

What you'll do

Day-to-day tasks

As a translator, you would:

  • reproduce text clearly, accurately and in the style intended by the author
  • work on TV and film subtitles, and text in computer games
  • translate books, manuals and business documents
  • use translation software
  • research specialist legal, technical or scientific terms
  • consult with experts to make sure translations are accurate
  • proofread drafts done by others or by machines, as part of quality control
  • follow developments in translation, like the use of artificial intelligence

Working environment

You could work in an office, from home or at a client's business.

Career path and progression

Look at progression in this role and similar opportunities.

Career path and progression

Most translators work freelance, or through translation agencies, known as language service providers.

With experience, you could:

  • move into the co-ordination and management of translation projects
  • specialise in a particular area, such as law, business or intelligence
  • set up your own interpreting agency
  • combine translating with teaching

Current opportunities

Find apprenticeships, courses and jobs available near you.

Current opportunities

Apprenticeships In England

We can't find any apprenticeship vacancies in England for a Translator right now.

The Find an apprenticeship service can help you with your search, send alerts when new apprenticeships become available and has advice on how to apply.

Courses In England

Russian 4 translation in practice

  • Provider: THE CITY LITERARY INSTITUTE
  • Start date: 22 January 2025
  • Location: Not known

The Odyssey reading group (in translation)

  • Provider: THE CITY LITERARY INSTITUTE
  • Start date: 10 July 2025
  • Location: Not known

Jobs In the United Kingdom

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