Skip to main content
National Careers Service

How could we improve this service? Your feedback will help.

  1. Home
  2. Explore careers
  3. Studio sound engineer

Studio sound engineer

Alternative titles for this job include Audio engineer, recording engineer

Sound engineers record, edit and mix music, speech and sound effects in a studio.

Average salary (a year)

£21,000 Starter

to

£40,000 Experienced

Typical hours (a week)

Variable

You could work

evenings / weekends / bank holidays as customers demand

How to become

Explore the different ways to get into this role.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role

University

You could do a foundation degree, higher national diploma or degree in:

  • sound engineering and production
  • audio engineering
  • music production
  • electrical and electronics engineering

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 1 or 2 A levels, or equivalent, for a foundation degree or higher national diploma
  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree

More Information

College

You could take a college course to learn some of the skills needed to get a trainee position, for example:

  • sound engineering
  • creative media production and technology
  • music technology
  • T Level in Media, Broadcast and Production

Entry requirements

Entry requirements for these courses vary.

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths for a T Level

More Information

Apprenticeship

You could apply for an apprenticeship to start training in this job. These include:

  • Creative Industries Production Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship
  • Assistant Recording Technician Level 4 Higher Apprenticeship
  • Audio Visual Technician Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship
  • Broadcast and Media Systems Engineer Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

More Information

Work

You might be able to start work as a production runner or an assistant in a recording studio. As your experience and contact list grows, you may be able to do training on the job in sound engineering.

Volunteering

It's useful to get as much practical experience as you can, which can help when applying for jobs. 

You might get experience from:

  • student film or TV productions
  • community music events
  • DJ-ing projects
  • hospital or community radio
  • working for sound equipment rental companies
  • recording music in a home studio and posting your work online

More Information

Career tips

You'll need a good knowledge of sound equipment and recording and editing software. You may also find it useful to have an understanding of physics and electronics.

Further information

You can find out more about working in sound engineering from Joint Audio Media Education Support (JAMES).

What it takes

Find out what skills you’ll use in this role.

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You'll need:

  • knowledge of sound engineering science and technology
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • concentration skills
  • the ability to work well with others
  • excellent verbal communication skills
  • to be flexible and open to change
  • active listening skills
  • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages confidently

What you’ll do

Discover the day to day tasks you’ll do in this role.

What you'll do

Day-to-day tasks

As a studio sound engineer, you could:

  • plan recording sessions with producers and artists
  • set up and test microphones, amps and equipment in the studio
  • make sure volume and recording levels are set correctly
  • record instruments and vocals onto separate tracks
  • monitor sound quality during sessions
  • edit example mixes for producers to compare and refine
  • work with producers and artists to create a final 'master' track
  • process audio files into different formats ready for distribution
  • log technical details of sessions in the studio archive
  • maintain recording equipment in the studio

Working environment

You could work at a recording studio.

Career path and progression

Look at progression in this role and similar opportunities.

Career path and progression

With experience, you could:

  • specialise in a particular technical skill or music genre
  • become a music producer or studio manager
  • move into film and TV sound work
  • become an acoustics engineer
  • go freelance or start your own recording studio

Current opportunities

Find apprenticeships, courses and jobs available near you.

Current opportunities

Apprenticeships In England

Audiovisual Technician Apprentice

  • Wage: £22,570 a year Annually
  • Location: BASSINGBOURN ROAD, LITLINGTON, ROYSTON

Courses In England

Music Technology - Sound Engineering L3 BTEC

  • Provider: THE PRIORY SCHOOL
  • Start date: 01 September 2026
  • Location: HITCHIN

Music Technology - Sound Engineering L3 BTEC

  • Provider: HITCHIN GIRLS' SCHOOL
  • Start date: 01 September 2026
  • Location: Hitchin

Jobs In the United Kingdom

The Find a job service can help you with your search for jobs and send alerts when new jobs become available.

Skills assessment

Take an assessment to learn more about your skills and the careers that might suit you.

Is this page useful?

Yes No

Thank you for your feedback.

Thank you for your feedback. Click here if you'd like to let us know how we can improve the service.