How to become Physicist
You can get into this job through:
- a university course
- an apprenticeship
- a graduate trainee scheme
University
You can do a degree to start your career in physics. The course you choose will depend on your area of interest.
Course examples include:
- physics
- astrophysics
- mathematics
- medical physics
- computer science
- engineering physics
If you do not have the required entry qualifications to do a physics degree, you may be able to do a 1-year physics foundation course before moving onto a degree.
Some physics degrees combine an undergraduate course with a postgraduate master's qualification, like an MPhys or MSci. You'll do more independent research and courses can lead to further study for a PhD.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
- 2 or 3 A levels, or equivalent, including maths and physics
- a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study
More Information
Apprenticeship
You could apply for a work-based training route through a degree apprenticeship. There are a lot of apprenticeship options to develop your skills in physics.
Examples include:
- Robotics Engineer Level 6
- Nuclear Scientist Level 6
- Space Systems Engineer Level 6
- Research Scientist Level 7
These apprenticeships take between 3 and 4 years to complete.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
- 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a degree apprenticeship
More Information
Other Routes
You may be able to apply for a place on a graduate training scheme with a commercial company, government department or university, after completing your degree or postgraduate qualification.
More Information
Career tips
Try to get work experience to find out more about job roles and the areas where you could apply your knowledge and skills as a physicist. Look out for:
- work placements
- internships and vacation schemes
- the Year in Industry programme
Further information
You can find out more about careers in physics through the Institute of Physics and Planet Possibility.