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Police officer

Alternative titles for this job include Police constable

Police officers respond to incidents, investigate crimes and work closely with communities to keep them safe.

Average salary (a year)

£29,000 Starter

to

£46,000 Experienced

Typical hours (a week)

37 to 40 a week

You could work

evenings / weekends / bank holidays on shifts

Meet Andy

Andy talks about working as a police officer and how every day is different.

1 minute 30 second watch

View transcript

My name's Andy and I'm a police officer with South Yorkshire Police.

There's not a usual day for a police officer. It's so varied. We, we just don't know what to expect. It could be you're trying to track down somebody who's maybe abandoned the 999 call. So you need to make sure that they're safe. We could be knocking on people's houses trying to find suspects. It could be that you're going to meet a victim of crime who wants to report something.

The other side of it as well, is when there's a threat to life and kind of mental health issues, or maybe somebody is acting in a violent manner, then we as police might attend there as well. Could be missing persons as well. Massive part of what we do.

You've got to manage your own workload, which can include a number of different investigations that you, as an individual police officer, are responsible for, and some cases that you're putting towards the courts.

I think one of the main skills that you need as a police officer is to be able to talk to people, to listen well and try to, in particular, see how they're perceiving the situation and try to enter into it from their perspective.

The ability to assess risk is massive, too. So you, you’re constantly juggling, you know, real people's lives essentially. It might be thinking at what risk is this victim right now realistically? And what do I need to do in the immediate future to safeguard them?

The jobs that I look back on with the most kind of sense of satisfaction are those where I've had a victim who's been vulnerable or intimidated and they couldn't look after themselves. And you, as a police officer, have had to take the initiative and sort it out for them.

How to become

Explore the different ways to get into this role.

How to become Police officer

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role
  • applying directly
  • a rejoiner scheme

University

You can do a degree in any subject then apply for a place on one of the police entry programmes, such as:

Alternatively, you can complete a 3-year Professional Policing degree at a participating university.

You are not guaranteed a job at the end of the course. Instead, you have to apply for police constable roles within 5 years of completing this degree.

If you want to train to be a detective, you can apply for a place on the 2-year National Detective Programme (NDP).

You will need a degree and at least 2 A levels or equivalent qualifications to apply for the NDP.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree

More Information

College

You could do a college course to prepare for a direct application for police officer training or a degree apprenticeship, though this is not essential.

Courses include:

  • uniformed protective services
  • public services

Entry requirements

Entry requirements for these courses vary.

More Information

Apprenticeship

You could apply to do a Police Constable Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship. It's a 3-year work-based programme that leads to a degree in Professional Policing Practice.

If you want to work in non-emergency response situations you could apply for a place on a Serious and Complex Crime Investigator Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship.

This can lead to work with police forces and organisations like:

  • the National Crime Agency
  • HM Revenue and Customs
  • the Ministry of Defence

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a degree apprenticeship

More Information

Work

You could get paid work as a police community support officer (PCSO) before applying for police officer training.

Volunteering

You can get a taste of what it's like to work with the police by volunteering as a special constable.

Direct Application

You can apply directly through the 2-year Police Constable Entry Programme (PCEP).

You'll need 2 A levels or equivalent qualifications to apply. Relevant experience can also be taken into account. This might be from:

  • the armed forces
  • work as a police community support officer (PCSO)
  • the emergency services

You can search for forces that are recruiting for the PCEP. If your initial application is successful, you'll be invited to an assessment centre where you'll take written tests and have an interview.

Other Routes

If you're a former police officer, you could return to policing by contacting a participating force for details about their rejoiner scheme.

More Information

Career tips

If you're aged 13 to 18 you could become a police cadet. The skills you learn and experiences you gain will benefit you whatever career path you choose.

Further information

You can find information on routes into policing from Joining the Police.

You'll need to contact your local police force to apply, as each force has its own recruitment rules.

What it takes

Find out what skills you’ll use in this role.

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You'll need:

  • knowledge of public safety and security
  • negotiation skills
  • patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
  • sensitivity and understanding
  • legal knowledge including court procedures and government regulations
  • the ability to understand people’s reactions
  • excellent verbal communication skills
  • leadership skills
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

Restrictions and Requirements

You'll need to:

What you’ll do

Discover the day to day tasks you’ll do in this role.

What you'll do

Day-to-day tasks

As a police officer, you could:

  • respond to calls for help from the public
  • investigate incidents, crimes and offences
  • collect witness statements, intelligence and evidence
  • interview suspects and make arrests
  • give evidence in court
  • control traffic and crowds at large public events and gatherings
  • advise the public on personal safety and crime prevention

Working environment

You could work on a patrol or at a police station.

Your working environment may be outdoors in all weathers and physically and emotionally demanding.

You may need to wear a uniform.

Career path and progression

Look at progression in this role and similar opportunities.

Career path and progression

After training, you'll need to pass a probationary period as a police constable.

There are opportunities to specialise in a particular type of policing, for example:

  • criminal investigation department (CID), anti-fraud or road traffic
  • drugs or firearms
  • counter-terrorism
  • air support or underwater search
  • dog-handling or mounted policing

With experience and extra training, you may be able to apply for promotion to sergeant, inspector or chief inspector.

In the CID, you'll also have the title of detective added to your rank, for example detective sergeant or detective chief inspector.

Current opportunities

Find apprenticeships, courses and jobs available near you.

Current opportunities

Apprenticeships In England

Metropolitan Police Service - Police Constable Degree Apprenticeship

  • Wage: £36,775 a year Annually
  • Location: NW9 5JE

Courses In England

Public Services First Certificate

  • Provider: BEXHILL COLLEGE
  • Start date: 08 September 2025
  • Location: Bexhill on Sea

Public Services Diploma level 2

  • Provider: ISLE OF WIGHT COLLEGE
  • Start date: 08 September 2025
  • Location: Newport

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